Wednesday, February 19, 2014

clans amongst Sabaot/ Sabiny



  1. Kaapsoti -Asista 
  2. Kamayeek- Sooyet 
  3. Kamusereek -Oron'get  
  4. Sero Bukuno - N'goitunto 
  5. Kapchai- Chebombayeet
  6. Kaapnyiitok - Maketiet 
  7. Kamin'geeny- koon'gony 
  8. Kapnimeek -Soeet 
  9. Kopunjos- Mongeshiet 
  10. Kapnyirireek -Moroorocheet 
  11. Kapsokootik - Cheptirikicheet 
  12. Kapcherop - Ileet Tooyio
Kapnyirireek in Koony but in Sabiny.

Kapsumbata in Sengwer Kapsumai -Moroorochet.

Kalenjin concept of week has 6 days


  1.   Ayiin(oyiin) - day before yesterday
  2.   Amut (omut) - Yesterday
  3.   Raa or Raat, Kora, Rawuut, -Today
  4.   Mutay (tomorrow)
  5.   Tuun Ayiin (oyiin) - day after tommorrow
  6.   Tuun,Tuun, Ayiin - day after tomorrow day.
We don't have the 7th day as the way the language functions doesn't allow. 
We can not for example say tuun three times. 
Its the same with counting. After 50, Konom, the counting doubles to 100,bokol.

BATTLE OF MOGORI


The story you are about to red is long but interesting.

By the middle of the nineteenth century, the Kipsigis had established themselves as a "force to reckon with". one day the Kipsigis prepared a great raid on the Gusii. Young boys were enlisted to drive the cattle home, and women were also enlisted to carry away the captured stores of food. The raiding party was headed by Malabun arap Makiche from Sotik. At Buret, Chesengeny arap Kaborok and his warriors joined the band. At Belgut more warriors joined. Most of the young men were of the Kapkoimet age-set, while the older ones were Sawe"

the march, which started in the afternoon, reached Gusii country at dusk. As they marched they were followed by a large number of vultures - a sure sign of bad luck. Chesengeny tried to convince Malabun to abandon the raid but Malabun would have none of it. In Gusii-land the first phase of the raid (in Mugirango and Kitutu) was successful, and they destroyed many Gusii villages, but then things began to go wrong, Two leaders of the Kipsigis raiders disagreed, and as a result one party returned home, while the other, led by Malabun Arap Makiche, went on to raid the Luo.

Back in the hills the Gusii were blowing their horns and drumming to summon all their warriors. Knowing that the Kipsigis had crossed to Luo-land the Gusii laid a trap for them. By the early hours of the morning the Gusii warriors were lining the eastern edge of Manga Escarpment in ambush.

At dawn a large "kelele" was heard, it was the Luo chasing the Kipsigis raiders. As the Kipsigis started to ascend the escarpment along the valley of the Charachani River, they fell upon the Gusii at Getwanyi in Kitutu. The Luo arrived at the battleground when the fight had already started. With both the Luo and Gusii at battle, and with the well laid Gusii ambush, the Kipsigis force was practically wiped out. Very few managed to escape. It is said that some of the survivors hid among the corpses of their fellow tribesmen, others jumped into the rivers and hid in the swamps until nightfall. During the nightfall they escaped back to Kipsigis land.

So great was the loss of life that the Kipsigis elders ordered the 'premature' initiation of young boys into warriorhood, and encouraged young men to marry early so as to increase the population of the tribe.

The Gusii, who had never before achieved such a victory, the Kipsigis call it Battle of Mogori.
Kalenjin names of livestock(kiagik)
Generally livestock were named based on size,colour and character.

  1. Chesitien -colour with white spots
  2. Samoi- has two different colours
  3. Tilito- white tail/ erect ears
  4. Chemarus - black cow
  5. Karoi - hornless
  6. Cheseger- face spotted cow
  7.  Chenwach - short cow
  8. Kipkuino- large horned cow
  9. Birir met - Red head
  10. Olbas- tall oxen
  11. Tuiyai- black cow
  12. Kiplege - cow with several colours
  13.  Tenkerich- short cow
  14. Lelgina- white udder
  15. cheboi- redish cow
  16. Bois- redish bull
  17. chemugen- white spottd bull
  18. Tilegat- white spotted cow
  19. simatian- greyish cow

KIPSIGIS LION CLAN AND THEIR TOTEM


These are some of the Kipsigis clans whose totem is the LION (and their various war divisions). The Kipsigis (by extension, the Kalenjin) were a martial society, hence the boriosiek (war divisions or regiments) into clans were grouped:


  1. KAP-CHEBUMBWEK (Kebeni war division)
  2. KAP-CHEPALUNGU (Kipkaige war division)
  3. KAP-KESOGEK (Kipkaige war division)
  4. KAP-SOIGOEK (Ng’tunyo war division)
  5. KAP-SYORIRI (Kipkaige war division)
  6. KIP-BOKWOEK (Kipkaige war division)
  7. KIP-TUIYEK (Kebeni war division)
  8. TALAI (did not participate in war directly)
  9. KIP-SAMAEK (Kebeni war division)

Kalenjin Name people by body characteristics/habits



1.Cheripapan- Well built
2.Cheptelmet/Chesimet- Big head
3. Kweleta- Bow legged
4. Cherikat- Walks with a stoop
5. Changina- Very thin,
6. Chebitet - hard body,
7. Buigut -thick lips and stammerer,
8. Bommet -big headed,
9. Chebusit -large ears,
10. Chemase- hairy head,
11. Chemiron - stammerer,
12 Chebelyon/Cheptyony - huge body,
13. Sambu - hairy body,
14. Tuikong- dark eyes
15.Tuimising/kipsalat- very dark complexion
16.Kipng'eng'erwo - talks alot

 17.kipkirinyet- silent
18.Changina- Very thin
19.Chemarus- Dark woman
20. Kettienya/ koisiom- bow legged,
21.kiptesot/Kibilo/Chesilim/Kipkeles- short/dwarf,
23. Sigilai/Tororei- tall,
24. Cheseng'eny- irregular and protruding teeth,
25. Chebitet -hard body

Kalenjin naming part 2

SALANIKAP BOISYEKAP KIPSIGIS Marindany —Chii nechome kobor ak koyaga tich Korgoren —Chii nechaang Kiyagiik Loboso —Chii neuei Soin akowee...